高考英语押题作文素材：气候变化损害东南亚农业
<p> 气候变化损害东南亚农业</p><p> <span word="Economic">Economic</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="Southeast">Southeast</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span> <span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="jeopardize">jeopardize</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rice">rice</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="crop">crop</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Asian">Asian</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span>, <span word="released">released</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Bangkok">Bangkok</span>, <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="agricultural">agricultural</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="impacts">impacts</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="equivalent">equivalent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> 6.7% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="gross">gross</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="Southeast">Southeast</span> <span word="Asian">Asian</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="century">century</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="double">double</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2.6% <span word="loss">loss</span> <span word="estimated">estimated</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="whole">whole</span>.</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="yields">yields</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> 34% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Indonesia">Indonesia</span> <span word="and">and</span> 75% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Philippines">Philippines</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="Thailand">Thailand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Vietnam">Vietnam</span>, <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="exporters">exporters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="food">food</span>, <span word="would">would</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="declines">declines</span>.</p><p> <span word="Southeast">Southeast</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span> '<span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="something">something</span>' <span word="to">to</span> <span word="offset">offset</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="losses">losses</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="investments">investments</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="agricultural">agricultural</span> <span word="production">production</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Juzhong">Juzhong</span> <span word="Zhuang">Zhuang</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="economist">economist</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ADB">ADB</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="vulnerability">vulnerability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Southeast">Southeast</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span> <span word="stems">stems</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="geography">geography</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="archipelago">archipelago</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Indonesia">Indonesia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="low">low</span>-<span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="nations">nations</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Thailand">Thailand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Vietnam">Vietnam</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="coastlines">coastlines</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> 80% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="region">region</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="activity">activity</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="within">within</span> 100 <span word="kilometers">kilometers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coast">coast</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ADB">ADB</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="Southeast">Southeast</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="relies">relies</span> <span word="heavily">heavily</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="agriculture">agriculture</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forestry">forestry</span>, <span word="both">both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="significantly">significantly</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span>.</p>
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