高考英语复习专题2 第4课时：冠词精品 课件（人教大纲版重庆专用）
<p> 不定冠词常与动作名词连用构成固定搭配；定冠词常与表示方位，娱乐，交通工具等的名词连用，构成固定搭配，一些惯用成语中常使用零冠词。</p><p> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>/<span word="walk">walk</span>/<span word="talk">talk</span>/<span word="dance">dance</span>/<span word="look">look</span></p><p> 去游泳/散步/谈话/跳舞/看一看</p><p> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="piano">piano</span>/<span word="violin">violin</span>/<span word="guitar">guitar</span></p><p> 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他</p><p> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>/<span word="train">train</span>/<span word="plane">plane</span></p><p> 乘公共汽车/火车/飞机</p><p> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cinema">cinema</span>/<span word="concert">concert</span> 去看电影/听音乐会 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span>/<span word="west">west</span>/<span word="distance">distance</span>/<span word="right">right</span></p><p> 在东面/西面/远处/右面 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="table">table</span> 在吃饭 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> 故意的 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="letter">letter</span>/<span word="mail">mail</span>/<span word="telephone">telephone</span>/<span word="land">land</span>/<span word="sea">sea</span></p><p> 通过书信/邮件/电话/陆路/海路 【考点5】冠词位置</p><p> 1．不定冠词位置：不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。</p><p> (1) 位于<span word="such">such</span>, <span word="what">what</span>, <span word="many">many</span>, <span word="half">half</span>等形容词之后。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="animal">animal</span>.</p><p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="job">job</span>. (2)当名词前的形容词被副词<span word="as">as</span>, <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="too">too</span>, <span word="how">how</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="enough">enough</span>修饰时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="spent">spent</span>.</p><p> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span></p><p> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distance">distance</span></p><p> (3) <span word="quite">quite</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span>与单数名词连用，冠词放在其后。但当<span word="rather">rather</span>, <span word="quite">quite</span>, <span word="too">too</span>前仍有形容词，不定冠词放其前后均可，如：<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="day">day</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="day">day</span>。 (4) 在<span word="as">as</span>, <span word="though">though</span> 引导的让步状语从句中，当表语为形容词修饰的名词时，不定冠词放形容词后。 <span word="Brave">Brave</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="trembles">trembles</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="snakes">snakes</span>.</p>
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