高考英语复习专题1 第3课时：推断背景关系，理解意图态度精品 课件（人教大纲版重庆专用）
<p> 听 力 第3课时 推断背景关系，理解意图态度</p><p> 一 设题形式：</p><p> <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>? <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> (<span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span>)<span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span>?</p><p> 内容背景题</p><p> 题型特点：主要从两个方面来考查：一是直接或者间接提到某个地点；二是通过双方交流的信息推断出场景。</p><p> 解题要领：要善于抓关键词，用常识进行推理。 例：<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span>? (2011·重庆卷 <span word="Text">Text</span> 3)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="farm">farm</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 【录音原文】 <span word="M">M</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span>, <span word="Madam">Madam</span>? <span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chicken">chicken</span> <span word="sandwich">sandwich</span>.</p><p> 根据<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chicken">chicken</span> <span word="sandwich">sandwich</span>. 很明显是要在餐厅用餐，故答案选<span word="A">A</span>。</p><p> 思路点拨 设题形式：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="probable">probable</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>? <span word="To">To</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>?</p><p> 人物关系题</p><p> 题型特点：主要考查对说话人关系的把握。</p><p> 解题要领：听录音时，要聚焦于与说话人身份或谈话内容相关的信息词。 例：<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span>？(2010·重庆卷<span word="Text">Text</span> 6)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Strangers">Strangers</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Friends">Friends</span>.</p>
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