高考英语第二轮语法专题复习教案二：名词
<p> 高考英语第二轮语法专题复习二</p><p> 名词<span word="Nouns">Nouns</span></p><p> 知识要点：</p><p> 一、名词的种类：</p><p> 1、专有名词：</p><p> 1）<span word="China">China</span>, <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>, <span word="London">London</span>, <span word="Tom">Tom</span>, <span word="Jack">Jack</span>（不加冠词）</p><p> 2）<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Yellow">Yellow</span> <span word="River">River</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="People">People</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Republic">Republic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>等。（由普通名词构成的专有名词，要加定冠词。）</p><p> 2、普通名词：</p><p> 1）不可数名词</p><p> 注意：(不可数名词前一般不加冠词，尤不加不定冠词：若加<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="an">an</span>)则使之具体化了。</p><p> 如：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p> (不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。</p><p> (不可数名词一般无复数形式。部分物质名词在表不同类别时，可用复数形式。</p><p> 如：<span word="fishes">fishes</span>,</p><p> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span>,</p><p> <span word="waters">waters</span>,</p><p> <span word="snows">snows</span>……</p><p> |</p><p> |</p><p> |</p><p> |</p><p> 各种各样的鱼</p><p> 各种报纸</p><p> 河湖、海水 积雪</p><p> (有些抽象名词也常用复数，变为可数的具体的事物。如：<span word="times">times</span>时代，<span word="works">works</span>著作，<span word="difficulties">difficulties</span>困难</p><p> (在表数量时，常用“<span word="of">of</span>”词组来表示。如：</p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="glass">glass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="milk">milk</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tea">tea</span>, <span word="two">two</span> <span word="pieces">pieces</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>….</p>
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