2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit1《Cultural relics》（新人教版福建专用）
<p> 不能改为被动句。因谓语动词为半系动词<span word="remain">remain</span>。</p><p> 不能改为被动句。因谓语动词为使役动词<span word="have">have</span>。</p><p> <span word="By">By</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="books">books</span>?</p><p> 不能改为被动句。因谓语动词为系动词<span word="is">is</span>。 5. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>.</p><p> 6. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="day">day</span>.</p><p> 7. <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="books">books</span>?</p><p> 8. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="far">far</span>. 3 从简单句角度，哪些主动句可以改成被动句？ 3</p><p> 主动形式的简单句中，主谓宾，主谓双宾，主谓宾补三类句子可以改为被动句。改为被动句的关键是句子中有“及物动词＋宾语”结构。连系动词<span word="be">be</span>(<span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span>)，使役动词<span word="have">have</span> (<span word="has">has</span>/<span word="had">had</span>)，半系动词及所有不及物动词均无被动语态。</p><p> 13 一般过去时与现在完成时有何异同？ 翻译下列句子，辨析异同 1. (1)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="home">home</span> 3 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>.</p><p> (2)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="for">for</span> 3</p><p> (1) 我3年前离开家里的。表示3年前的动作。 (2) 我离开家里3年了。 表示状态延续3年。 2. (1) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drawer">drawer</span>.</p><p> (2) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drawer">drawer</span>.</p><p> (1) 我当时把书放这个抽屉里了。隐含“书现在不一定在抽屉”。 (2) 我已经把书放抽屉里了。隐含“书现在在抽屉里”。 13 一般过去时与现在完成时有何异同？ 相同点：一般过去时与现在完成时的动作均发生在过去。 不同点：①现在完成时强调的是该动作或状态带来的结果对现在的影响，而一般过去时强调的是过去发生了某一动作或有某种状态这样一个事实，其结果不影响到现在。②在使用时间状语方面，有具体过去时间，则用一般过去时，短暂性动作不能用于含有一段时间的完成时。 13</p>
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