2017年高考英语考前冲刺：意义易混词
<p> 2017年高考英语考前冲刺意义易混词</p><p> 无论是结构上相似，还是意义上相近，都会对单词、短语的掌握构成干扰，辨析是一个帮助记忆和活用这类词汇的有效途径。下面以构成形式为突破口进行辨析。</p><p> 1. 差一冠词，意义不同：</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span>负责</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span>由……负责</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="possession">possession</span> <span word="of">of</span>占有</p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="possession">possession</span> <span word="of">of</span>为……所占有</p><p> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>乘船</p><p> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>在海边</p><p> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="question">question</span>没问题<span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span>不可能</p><p> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="table">table</span>在吃饭<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span>在桌边</p><p> 记忆小窍门 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="possession">possession</span>/<span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span>没<span word="the">the</span>阻拦就可以“拥有/掌管”，有<span word="the">the</span>拦着就只能“由(别人)占有/掌管了”；<span word="by">by</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>没<span word="the">the</span>阻拦就可以“乘船了”，有<span word="the">the</span>就只能“在海边”看着；<span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="question">question</span>没<span word="the">the</span>就“没问题”，有<span word="the">the</span>就有问题，“不可能”做到；<span word="at">at</span> <span word="table">table</span>没<span word="the">the</span>阻拦就可以“吃饭”了，有<span word="the">the</span>就只能“在桌边”看着。总之，把<span word="the">the</span>看成一个障碍物就行了。</p><p> 2. 有无介词，意义不同：</p><p> <span word="answer">answer</span>回答</p><p> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="for">for</span>对……负责；偿还</p><p> <span word="search">search</span>对人、物或场所搜查</p><p> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="for">for</span>搜寻人、物或场所</p>
页:
[1]