高考英语语法复习专题（2）冠词
<p> 语法复习专题（2）冠词</p><p> (一、考点聚焦</p><p> 1.不用冠词的情况</p><p> （1）专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前，一般不加冠词。</p><p> <span word="China">China</span> , <span word="America">America</span>, <span word="Smith">Smith</span></p><p> <span word="Air">Air</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="matter">matter</span>.</p><p> （2）可数名词前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限制时，不加冠词。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mine">mine</span>.</p><p> （3）季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐名称前一般不加冠词。</p><p> <span word="March">March</span>, <span word="May">May</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>, <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>, <span word="Children">Children</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>, <span word="Women">Women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Day">Day</span></p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="supper">supper</span>?</p><p> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="season">season</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> （4）称呼语或指家用雇用的<span word="nurse">nurse</span>、<span word="cook">cook</span>等名词前及表示头衔职务的名词作宾语、补语及同位语时，一般不加冠词。</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="Father">Father</span>?</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="chairman">chairman</span>.</p><p> <span word="Ask">Ask</span> <span word="nurse">nurse</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>.</p><p> <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Li">Li</span>.</p><p> （5）学科名称、球类、棋类名称前不加冠词。</p><p> <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="physics">physics</span>?</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="football">football</span>/<span word="chess">chess</span>.</p><p> （6）复数名词表示泛指一类人或事物时前不用冠词。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="peasants">peasants</span>/ <span word="workers">workers</span>.</p><p> （7）在与<span word="by">by</span>连用的交通工具名称前不加冠词。</p>
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