首页 › 高考英语 › 高考英语语法复习精品资料汇总：高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 20:54:21

高考英语语法复习精品资料汇总：高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结

<p>　　高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结</p><p>　　? <span word="look">look</span> 的常用短语： <span word="look">look</span> <span word="up">up</span> … <span word="in">in</span>查找 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="down">down</span> 上下打量 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span>/ <span word="upon">upon</span>回顾 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="upon">upon</span>…<span word="as">as</span>把… 看作 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="to">to</span>期待 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="through">through</span>浏览; 看穿 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="look">look</span>呈现新面貌 ? <span word="fear">fear</span>的常用短语： <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fear">fear</span>害怕地 (<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="of">of</span> 害怕 <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="of">of</span>/ <span word="that">that</span>担心；生怕 ? <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> 的常用短语： <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> <span word="on">on</span> 专心… <span word="concentrate">concentrate</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="on">on</span> 专心于… 类似的短语： <span word="fix">fix</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="on">on</span> ?<span word="surprise">surprise</span>常用短语： <span word="in">in</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>惊讶地 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> 使某人惊讶的是 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="at">at</span>/<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>/<span word="that">that</span> 对某事感到惊讶 ?表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1．表示动作的有： <span word="pull">pull</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> 2. 表示状态的有： <span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="have">have</span> … <span word="on">on</span> ?常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 <span word="like">like</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="keen">keen</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="delight">delight</span> <span word="in">in</span>… ? <span word="trouble">trouble</span>的常用短语： <span word="have">have</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> / <span word="no">no</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> (<span word="in">in</span>) <span word="doing">doing</span> 在…有/没有困难 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 不辞辛劳做某事 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> … 为难某人做某事 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span>捣乱 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> (<span word="great">great</span>) <span word="trouble">trouble</span> 惹麻烦；处在困境中 <span word="help">help</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> 帮某人摆脱困境 ? <span word="end">end</span>的常用短语： <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="end">end</span>……结束 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="to">to</span> 结束…… <span word="on">on</span> <span word="end">end</span>竖起, 连续 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span>终于; 最后 <span word="end">end</span> <span word="up">up</span> (<span word="by">by</span>) <span word="doing">doing</span>…以……结束 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>收支相抵 ? 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1. 导致 <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>) <span word="result">result</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> 2. 由……引起 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="in">in</span> ?表“全力以赴”的短语： <span word="do">do</span> / <span word="try">try</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span> <span word="can">can</span> (<span word="do">do</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span> <span word="can">can</span> (<span word="do">do</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> ? <span word="direction">direction</span>常用短语： <span word="in">in</span> (<span word="the">the</span> ) <span word="direction">direction</span> <span word="of">of</span>….朝……方向 <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="direction">direction</span> <span word="of">of</span> ...在……的指导下 <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="directions">directions</span>照说明去做 ? <span word="far">far</span>常用短语： <span word="far">far</span> <span word="from">from</span> (<span word="being">being</span>)离……要求相差很远 <span word="far">far</span> <span word="from">from</span> +(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="place">place</span>)距离某地很远 <span word="far">far</span> <span word="away">away</span>遥远 <span word="so">so</span> <span word="far">far</span> 到目前为止; 那么远 <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="knows">knows</span>/<span word="sees">sees</span>据某人所知 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="far">far</span> (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 ? <span word="distance">distance</span>常用短语： <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distance">distance</span>在远处 <span word="from">from</span>/ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distance">distance</span>从远处 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="distance">distance</span> 于某人保持一定距离 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="distance">distance</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>.不远 ? <span word="use">use</span>常用短语： <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>过去曾经、常做 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> …习惯于…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>被用来做…… <span word="make">make</span> <span word="good">good</span>/ <span word="full">full</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span>充分利用…… <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="use">use</span>开始使用…… <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> …干……没有用 ?“出了什么事”的几种不同表达 <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="with">with</span>….? <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="with">with</span>…? <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="with">with</span>…? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.) ? ?“众所周知”常用表达法： <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="that">that</span>…主语从句，<span word="that">that</span>不能省 <span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span>,定语从句，置于句首 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="know">know</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)后接宾语从句 <span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> (<span word="that">that</span>)后接宾语从句 , <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span>.非限定从句，置于句末 ?表“同意某人意见”的常用短语： <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. /<span word="what">what</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="said">said</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="approve">approve</span> (<span word="of">of</span>) <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="in">in</span> <span word="favour">favour</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="agreeable">agreeable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. “不同意” <span word="disagree">disagree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>./ <span word="what">what</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="said">said</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="disapprove">disapprove</span> (<span word="of">of</span>) <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. ? <span word="sign">sign</span>的常用短语： <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="name">name</span>签名 <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> (<span word="not">not</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 示意某人(不)做某事 <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="of">of</span> … ……的迹象 ?<span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> 与 <span word="prefer">prefer</span> 的区别 1．宁愿做……而不做…… <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="B">B</span> 2. <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿” <span word="eg">eg</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="today">today</span>. <span word="should">should</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>./ <span word="should">should</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……” <span word="eg">eg</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>. <span word="OR">OR</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>. ?<span word="trap">trap</span>常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trap">trap</span>落入圈套 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trap">trap</span>中圈套 <span word="set">set</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trap">trap</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.设圈套…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="trapped">trapped</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.被…..所围困 ? <span word="grow">grow</span>常用短语 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="of">of</span>在….成长中 <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="up">up</span>长大; 成长 <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="on">on</span>靠….. 变富 <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="into">into</span>长成…… <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>由…..引起/滋生出 ? <span word="make">make</span>常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span> =<span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="of">of</span> 由……组成 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="for">for</span>弥补 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="from">from</span>/ <span word="of">of</span>由……造成 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span>编造;组成;化妆 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="into">into</span>制成…… <span word="make">make</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="of">of</span>取笑; 嘲弄 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="living">living</span> 谋生 <span word="supply">supply</span>, <span word="provide">provide</span>, <span word="offer">offer</span> 的区别： 1．表示“向某人提供某物” <span word="supply">supply</span> / <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="supply">supply</span> / <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="sth">sth</span>. 2. 表示“主动提出做某事” <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 3. 表示“倘使”、“假如” <span word="provided">provided</span> / <span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="that">that</span> = <span word="on">on</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> <span word="that">that</span> =<span word="only">only</span> <span word="if">if</span> 4. 表示“满足需要”<span word="supply">supply</span> / <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="need">need</span>. ? <span word="supply">supply</span>的常用短语 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> 缺乏，不足 <span word="medical">medical</span>/<span word="military">military</span> <span word="supply">supply</span>医疗/军用品 <span word="supplies">supplies</span> <span word="of">of</span>…许多 ? <span word="lack">lack</span>的常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="lacking">lacking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 在……不足 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> 弥补……的不足 <span word="for">for</span>/<span word="by">by</span>/<span word="from">from</span>/<span word="through">through</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span>… 由于…不足,缺乏 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span>不缺 ?<span word="damage">damage</span>的常用短语 <span word="do">do</span> <span word="damage">damage</span>/<span word="harm">harm</span> <span word="to">to</span> 对……有害 <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="to">to</span> 对……造成损害 <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="damage">damage</span>要求赔偿 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span> 与<span word="die">die</span> <span word="from">from</span> 的区别 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span> 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cancer">cancer</span>/<span word="grief">grief</span>/<span word="hunger">hunger</span>/<span word="anger">anger</span>/<span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="from">from</span>表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： <span word="die">die</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span> <span word="air">air</span>/<span word="overwork">overwork</span>/<span word="sword">sword</span> <span word="thrust">thrust</span> ?<span word="die">die</span>常用短语 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="country">country</span>为国捐躯 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="down">down</span>熄灭、平息 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="off">off</span>绝种、枯死 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="away">away</span>消逝、静下来 <span word="die">die</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heroic">heroic</span> <span word="death">death</span>英勇牺牲 ?<span word="threaten">threaten</span>常用短语 <span word="threaten">threaten</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.用……威胁某人 <span word="threaten">threaten</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>…威胁做…… <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="of">of</span>…在……的威胁下 ?<span word="speed">speed</span>常用短语 <span word="speed">speed</span> <span word="up">up</span>加速 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speed">speed</span> <span word="of">of</span>…以…..的速度 <span word="with">with</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="speed">speed</span>迅速 ?<span word="aim">aim</span>常用短语 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="at">at</span>瞄准 <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="aim">aim</span>达到目的 <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="at">at</span>瞄准、针对 <span word="permit">permit</span>与<span word="allow">allow</span> 的区别 表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。 <span word="permit">permit</span>/<span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="permit">permit</span>/<span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="permit">permit</span> /<span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> 一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用<span word="permit">permit</span> <span word="Time">Time</span>/<span word="Weather">Weather</span> <span word="permitting">permitting</span>, <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="her">her</span>. <span word="allow">allow</span> 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wronged">wronged</span>. 2. <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="delays">delays</span>. ?<span word="means">means</span>常用短语 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="of">of</span>通过….., 靠…… <span word="by">by</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="means">means</span>/ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span>用这种方法 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="case">case</span>决不 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="means">means</span>用一切办法 ?<span word="keep">keep</span>常用短语 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>紧跟….. <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.让某人一直做 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="from">from</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.阻止…..做…… <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grass">grass</span>勿踏草地 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span>紧扣主题 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="with">with</span>与……保持联系 ?<span word="mark">mark</span>常用短语 <span word="make">make</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mark">mark</span>成功、出名 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="with">with</span>标明 <span word="gain">gain</span>/<span word="get">get</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="marks">marks</span> <span word="for">for</span> ……得满分 ?<span word="seat">seat</span>常用短语 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>坐下 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>请坐 <span word="see">see</span>/<span word="find">find</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="seated">seated</span>看见/发现某人坐在…. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seated">seated</span>就座, 坐着 <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="in">in</span>/<span word="at">at</span>/<span word="on">on</span>使自己坐在…… 部分 动词+ <span word="to">to</span> + <span word="doing">doing</span> 的用法 <span word="look">look</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="devote">devote</span>… <span word="to">to</span>… <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span>…<span word="to">to</span>… ?<span word="give">give</span>常用短语 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>放弃 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="in">in</span>让步屈服 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="off">off</span> 散发出 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="away">away</span>赠送、泄漏 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="to">to</span> 引起…… <span word="give">give</span> <span word="out">out</span> 疲劳、用完、散发出 ?<span word="fit">fit</span>常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="for">for</span>适合 <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="fit">fit</span>/<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span>保持健康 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 适合于….. <span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="with">with</span>适应…… <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="fit">fit</span>合身的衣服 …<span word="fit">fit</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.某人穿….. 合身 ?<span word="reach">reach</span> 常用短语 <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span>达成协议 <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="for">for</span>…伸手去拿/够…… <span word="within">within</span> / <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reach">reach</span>够得到/够不着 <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> 使某人明白 ?<span word="feed">feed</span>常用短语 <span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>/<span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 用……喂养…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fed">fed</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span>…/ <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span>…/ <span word="be">be</span> <span word="bored">bored</span> <span word="with">with</span>… 对……感到厌倦 <span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="on">on</span>以……为食 ?<span word="mercy">mercy</span>常用短语 <span word="without">without</span> <span word="mercy">mercy</span>残忍地 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="mercy">mercy</span> <span word="on">on</span> /<span word="upon">upon</span> 对……表示怜悯 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mercy">mercy</span> <span word="of">of</span>任凭摆布 <span word="beg">beg</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="mercy">mercy</span> 乞求饶恕 ? <span word="exist">exist</span>常用短语 <span word="exist">exist</span> <span word="in">in</span>/<span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="in">in</span>/<span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="in">in</span>存在于…… <span word="in">in</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> 现存的 <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="existence">existence</span>/ <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="being">being</span> 形成 ? <span word="opinion">opinion</span>常用短语 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> =<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.在某人看来 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span>/ <span word="low">low</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="of">of</span> 对……评价高/低 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="on">on</span> 对……谈自己的看法 ? <span word="persuade">persuade</span>常用短语 <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> = <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="into">into</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> 说服某人做某事 <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 试图说服某人做某事 <span word="persuade">persuade</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 说服某人同意某事 ? <span word="engage">engage</span> 常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="engaged">engaged</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. 与某人订婚 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="engaged">engaged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. = <span word="be">be</span> <span word="engaged">engaged</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 忙于……, 从事某事 <span word="wide">wide</span> 与<span word="broad">broad</span> 的区别 它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” <span word="a">a</span> <span word="river">river</span> 50 <span word="feet">feet</span> <span word="wide">wide</span>/ <span word="broad">broad</span> 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用<span word="broad">broad</span>, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用<span word="wide">wide</span>。 <span word="broad">broad</span> <span word="shoulders">shoulders</span>/ <span word="back">back</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="awake">awake</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="open">open</span> ? <span word="sure">sure</span>常用短语 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="of">of</span>/<span word="about">about</span> 对……由把握 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 肯定会…… <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> + <span word="that">that</span>-<span word="clause">clause</span> 务必……,一定要…… <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="of">of</span>… 弄清楚…… ? <span word="experience">experience</span> 常用短语 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="in">in</span>… 在……有经验 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="in">in</span>… 在……有经验 ? <span word="pain">pain</span> 常用短语 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 努力做某事 <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="pains">pains</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 全力以赴做某事 ? <span word="stick">stick</span> 常用短语 <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 坚持…… <span word="stick">stick</span> …<span word="on">on</span>… 粘贴…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="stuck">stuck</span> <span word="in">in</span> … 陷进…… <span word="stick">stick</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="bills">bills</span> 请勿张贴 ? <span word="spare">spare</span> 常用短语 <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="money">money</span>/<span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> 省出钱…，腾出时间 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="time">time</span> 在某人业余时间 <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> 不遗余力去做 <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> 不要保留意见 ? <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span>的不同含义 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> (<span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="knife">knife</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fork">fork</span>) 放下…… <span word="pit">pit</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rebellion">rebellion</span> 镇压 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="says">says</span> 记下，写下 ?<span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> 的不同含义 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hobby">hobby</span> 培养…… <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="football">football</span> 开始…… <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> 继续…… <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span>…<span word="time">time</span>/<span word="space">space</span> 消耗,占据…… <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="post">post</span> 就职 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="song">song</span>/ <span word="cry">cry</span> 跟着一起…… ? <span word="habit">habit</span> 常用短语 <span word="form">form</span>/<span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> 养成……习惯 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span>/<span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> 有…….习惯 <span word="get">get</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> <span word="of">of</span> 沾染了……恶习 <span word="get">get</span> <span word="rid">rid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span>= <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span>= <span word="break">break</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habit">habit</span> 改掉了……习惯</p>

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