高考英语语法专项训练：第5讲-动词及动词短语
<p> 二、多义词易错点 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span></p><p> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="study">study</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="covers">covers</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="refers">refers</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="reports">reports</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="improves">improves</span> 【解题探究】</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>。一看到<span word="cover">cover</span>考生马上会想到“覆盖” 的意思，可是要注意它还有“包括；涉及；报道”等意思；</p><p> 三、同一动词构成的短语易错点 <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>. <span word="Black">Black</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="bones">bones</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="on">on</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="up">up</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="out">out</span> 【解题探究】</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>。<span word="look">look</span> <span word="into">into</span>意为“往……里面看；调查”；<span word="look">look</span> <span word="up">up</span>意为“抬头看；查阅”；<span word="look">look</span> <span word="on">on</span>意为“呈现”；<span word="look">look</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>意为“小心……,当心……”。句意为：布朗太太告诉她的孩子们在吃鱼时要小心鱼刺。故正确答案为<span word="D">D</span>。 <span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> 动词＋副词＋介词</p><p> 短语 例句 <span word="add">add</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span>总计为 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="adds">adds</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 1,000 <span word="dollars">dollars</span>. <span word="break">break</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span>改掉，与……脱离关系 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="habit">habit</span>. <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>赶上 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="get">get</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span>开始认真做 <span word="Let">Let</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="business">business</span>. <span word="get">get</span> <span word="on">on</span>(<span word="along">along</span>)<span word="with">with</span>进展，相处 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="here">here</span>. <span word="go">go</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="for">for</span>参加，爱好 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span><span word="jump">jump</span>. <span word="go">go</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="with">with</span>进行，继续下去 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="done">done</span>. <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span>与……脱离关系，改掉 <span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="children">children</span>. <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>跟上 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>. <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span>不辜负 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="teachings">teachings</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>提防，照看 <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="crossing">crossing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="upon">upon</span>回顾 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="days">days</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="upon">upon</span>轻视，不重视 <span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="look">look</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="to">to</span>盼望 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="her">her</span>. <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>忍受，容忍 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="man">man</span>. <span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>用完 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ink">ink</span>. <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span>当心，提防 <span word="Watch">Watch</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="thieves">thieves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. 动词＋介词＋名词</p>
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