2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：M3 Unit 1《The world of our senses》（2）（译林版湖南专用）
<p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 3 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 1 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="senses">senses</span>（2） 动词的时态(1) 表示动词的动作或状态的时间指向的动词形式叫动词的时态。动词的时态是动词的属性之一。动词常见时态和句式结构(以<span word="do">do</span>为例)有： 1．一般现在时： 主语＋<span word="does">does</span>/ <span word="do">do</span>＋其他 2．现在进行时： 主语＋<span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span>＋<span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他</p><p> 3．现在完成时： 主语＋<span word="has">has</span>/<span word="have">have</span>＋<span word="done">done</span>＋其他</p><p> 4．现在完成进行时： 主语＋<span word="has">has</span>/<span word="have">have</span>＋<span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他 5．一般过去时： 主语＋<span word="did">did</span>＋其他</p><p> 6．过去进行时： 主语＋<span word="was">was</span>/<span word="were">were</span>＋<span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他</p><p> 7．过去完成时： 主语＋<span word="had">had</span> <span word="done">done</span>＋其他</p><p> 8．过去完成进行时： 主语＋<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他 9．一般将来时： 主语＋<span word="shall">shall</span>/<span word="will">will</span>＋<span word="do">do</span>＋其他</p><p> 10．将来进行时： 主语＋<span word="shall">shall</span>/<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> ＋<span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他</p><p> 11．将来完成时： 主语＋<span word="shall">shall</span>/<span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> ＋ <span word="done">done</span>＋其他 12．将来完成进行时： 主语＋<span word="shall">shall</span>/<span word="will">will</span>＋<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他 13.过去将来时： 主语＋<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="would">would</span>＋<span word="do">do</span>＋其他</p><p> 14．过去将来进行时： 主语＋<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="would">would</span>＋<span word="be">be</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他</p><p> 15．过去将来完成时： 主语＋<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="would">would</span> ＋ <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>＋其他</p><p> 16．过去将来完成进行时： 主语＋<span word="should">should</span>/<span word="would">would</span> ＋ <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>＋其他 把时间分为4个阶段：“现在、过去、将来、过去将来”把英语动词所表示的动作在以上每个时间段中分别有4种状态：一般、进行、完成和完成进行，因此英语中共有16种时态。 一、一般现在时表示经常反复发生的习惯性行为动作或所处的状态。常见时间状语有：<span word="often">often</span>, <span word="usually">usually</span>, <span word="always">always</span>, <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>, <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="once">once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Sundays">Sundays</span>, <span word="never">never</span>等。 一般现在时的主要用法有： 1．表达经常反复发生的习惯性动作；</p>
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