2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：M1 Unit 3《Looking good,feeling good》（2）（译林版湖南专用）
<p> 2．<span word="of">of</span>/<span word="from">from</span>, 用于常见结构： <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span>; <span word="die">die</span> <span word="from">from</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="of">of</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tired">tired</span> <span word="from">from</span>; <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span></p><p> 3．<span word="with">with</span>, 用于常见结构：<span word="be">be</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="with">with</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="bored">bored</span> <span word="with">with</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="satisfied">satisfied</span> <span word="with">with</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="with">with</span>; …<span word="with">with</span> <span word="anger">anger</span>; …<span word="with">with</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> 4．<span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span>，同义表达有：<span word="on">on</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="of">of</span>; <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span>; <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span>; <span word="owing">owing</span> <span word="to">to</span>; <span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> 5. <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>，接抽象名词，有“出于……”之意。 二、表示方式的介词有 1．<span word="by">by</span>常接交通工具、通讯工具等，此时名词用单数且其前无修饰词。如：<span word="by">by</span> <span word="plane">plane</span>，<span word="by">by</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="radio">radio</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>等。 2．<span word="in">in</span>后接抽象名词，通常表“用……语言”，“用……颜色”等，如：<span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="blue">blue</span>。</p><p> 3．<span word="with">with</span>常接表达具体工具的词，如： <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hammer">hammer</span>有时也可接语言，如：<span word="with">with</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="words">words</span>(用你自己的话)。表示用何种字体时，书写工具名词用单数且其前无修饰词。 4．<span word="on">on</span>表“凭借、依靠”，又如：<span word="live">live</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="grass">grass</span> (靠草为生)。<span word="on">on</span> 表特殊行走，交通方式，仅限于<span word="on">on</span> <span word="foot">foot</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="tiptoe">tiptoe</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="horseback">horseback</span>(骑马)等用法中。 5. <span word="by">by</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="of">of</span> 表“以何种方式”。 6. <span word="through">through</span> 强调“经历、经过”。</p><p> 三、分清介词<span word="to">to</span>与不定式符号<span word="to">to</span>。常见的含介词<span word="to">to</span>的短语有 <span word="be">be</span>/<span word="get">get</span>/<span word="become">become</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> 习惯于…… <span word="be">be</span> <span word="related">related</span> <span word="to">to</span> 和……有联系 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="addicted">addicted</span> <span word="to">to</span> 沉溺于……；对……上瘾 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="opposed">opposed</span> <span word="to">to</span> 反对 <span word="devote">devote</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="to">to</span>/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="devoted">devoted</span> <span word="to">to</span> 献身于 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> 被……录取， 准进入 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="attached">attached</span> <span word="to">to</span> 附属于，爱慕，爱恋，敬仰 <span word="adjust">adjust</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> 使……适应 <span word="get">get</span>/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="adjusted">adjusted</span> <span word="to">to</span> 适应 <span word="adjust">adjust</span> <span word="to">to</span> 适应 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="adapted">adapted</span> <span word="to">to</span> 适应</p>
页:
[1]