2017高考精准考点：动词不定式的用法
<p> 动词不定式的用法</p><p> 1 不定式作宾语</p><p> 动词+ 不定式</p><p> <span word="afford">afford</span>, <span word="aim">aim</span>, <span word="appear">appear</span>, <span word="agree">agree</span>, <span word="arrange">arrange</span>, <span word="ask">ask</span>, <span word="be">be</span>, <span word="decide">decide</span>, <span word="bother">bother</span>, <span word="care">care</span>, <span word="choose">choose</span>, <span word="come">come</span>, <span word="dare">dare</span>, <span word="demand">demand</span>, <span word="desire">desire</span>, <span word="determine">determine</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="elect">elect</span>, <span word="endeavor">endeavor</span>, <span word="hope">hope</span>, <span word="fail">fail</span>, <span word="happen">happen</span>, <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="hesitate">hesitate</span>, <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="manage">manage</span>, <span word="offer">offer</span>, <span word="ought">ought</span>, <span word="plan">plan</span>, <span word="prepare">prepare</span>, <span word="pretend">pretend</span>, <span word="promise">promise</span>, <span word="refuse">refuse</span>, <span word="seem">seem</span>, <span word="tend">tend</span>, <span word="wait">wait</span>, <span word="wish">wish</span>, <span word="undertake">undertake</span></p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="failed">failed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="happen">happen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="question">question</span>. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。</p><p> 2) 动词+不定式；动词+宾语+不定式</p><p> <span word="ask">ask</span>, <span word="beg">beg</span>, <span word="choose">choose</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="hate">hate</span>, <span word="help">help</span> <span word="intend">intend</span> <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="love">love</span>, <span word="need">need</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span>, <span word="prepare">prepare</span>, <span word="promise">promise</span>, <span word="want">want</span>, <span word="wish">wish</span></p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="tidy">tidy</span>. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="tidy">tidy</span>. 我喜欢你使每件东西都保持整洁。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>. 我想和汤姆谈话。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。</p><p> 3) 动词+疑问词+ <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="decide">decide</span>, <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="forget">forget</span>, <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="remember">remember</span>, <span word="show">show</span>, <span word="understand">understand</span>, <span word="see">see</span>, <span word="wonder">wonder</span>, <span word="hear">hear</span>, <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span>, <span word="explain">explain</span>, <span word="tell">tell</span></p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="that">that</span>. 请演示给我们如何去做。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tape">tape</span>-<span word="recorders">recorders</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sale">sale</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span>.有这么多的录音机，我都拿不定主意买哪一种。 注意</p>
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