2017高考英语听力素材VOA：Go English（word文档）ge016c
<p> 标题：美语三级跳 <span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="English">English</span>：016<span word="C">C</span> 社会文化: 高级课程</p><p> 听力内容：</p><p> <span word="Professor">Professor</span>: <span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="re">re</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span> "<span word="affirmative">affirmative</span> <span word="action">action</span>" <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span>. <span word="Winnie">Winnie</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="affirmative">affirmative</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="program">program</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="preference">preference</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="minority">minority</span> <span word="students">students</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="traditionally">traditionally</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="underprivileged">underprivileged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="society">society</span>.</p><p> 嗯，这个我听说过。美国的"<span word="Affirmative">Affirmative</span> <span word="action">action</span>"， 平权法案，要求对少数族裔人口实行入学、就业方面的优惠政策。我想，这个政策应该是为了帮助少数族裔，改善他们的社会地位，可难免也会引发一些不满和争议吧？</p><p> <span word="Professor">Professor</span>: <span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="controversial">controversial</span>. <span word="Let">Let</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span>: <span word="So">So</span> <span word="Jane">Jane</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="college">college</span>?</p><p> <span word="Jane">Jane</span>: <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="California">California</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Los">Los</span> <span word="Angeles">Angeles</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="academically">academically</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="nationalities">nationalities</span>, <span word="races">races</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="backgrounds">backgrounds</span>.</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span>: <span word="Yeah">Yeah</span>, <span word="US">US</span> <span word="colleges">colleges</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="diverse">diverse</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="affirmative">affirmative</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="policies">policies</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="place">place</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="gripe">gripe</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> <span word="Jane">Jane</span>: <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="controversy">controversy</span> <span word="surrounding">surrounding</span> <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="affirmative">affirmative</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="blunt">blunt</span> <span word="instrument">instrument</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="helping">helping</span> <span word="disadvantaged">disadvantaged</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>.</p>
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