2015高考英语一轮精讲教案：必修5 （7）
<p> 必修5 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 4（1）</p><p> <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 4 <span word="Making">Making</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="Spanish">Spanish</span> <span word="explorers">explorers</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="Las">Las</span> <span word="Encantadas">Encantadas</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Enchanted">Enchanted</span> <span word="Isles">Isles</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Darwin">Darwin</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="foundation">foundation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="selection">selection</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Galapagos">Galapagos</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="treasures">treasures</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="volcanic">volcanic</span> <span word="islands">islands</span> <span word="surrounded">surrounded</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="deserted">deserted</span> <span word="beaches">beaches</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="inhabited">inhabited</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="varieties">varieties</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="giant">giant</span> <span word="tortoise">tortoise</span>, <span word="lizards">lizards</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="birds">birds</span>.</p><p> <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="heritage">heritage</span> <span word="site">site</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="sour">sour</span>. <span word="Battles">Battles</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="between">between</span></p><p> <span word="fishermen">fishermen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="conservationists">conservationists</span>. <span word="Ecuador">Ecuador</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="owns">owns</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="naval">naval</span> <span word="patrol">patrol</span> (海军巡逻队) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="disturbances">disturbances</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="controversial">controversial</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Galapagos">Galapagos</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Park">Park</span>—<span word="which">which</span> <span word="controls">controls</span> 97 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Galapagos">Galapagos</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reserve">reserve</span> <span word="extending">extending</span> <span word="to">to</span> 40 <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="offshore">offshore</span>—<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="fired">fired</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="uneasy">uneasy</span> <span word="tension">tension</span> <span word="hangs">hangs</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islanders">islanders</span> <span word="prepare">prepare</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="election">election</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="pick">pick</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="representatives">representatives</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Ecuador">Ecuador</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="assembly">assembly</span>.</p><p> “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="tense">tense</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>,” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Leonor">Leonor</span> <span word="Stjepic">Stjepic</span>, <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="London">London</span>-<span word="based">based</span> <span word="Galapagos">Galapagos</span> <span word="Conservation">Conservation</span> <span word="Trust">Trust</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="raises">raises</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>. “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="concern">concern</span>.”</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="violence">violence</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="triggered">triggered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="alarming">alarming</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>’ <span word="population">population</span>. <span word="Puerto">Puerto</span> <span word="Ayora">Ayora</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Santa">Santa</span> <span word="Cruz">Cruz</span> <span word="island">island</span>, <span word="housed">housed</span> <span word="just">just</span> 45 <span word="inhabitants">inhabitants</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 50<span word="s">s</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 10,000, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>' <span word="total">total</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 19,000 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="by">by</span> 6 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="waves">waves</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="immigrants">immigrants</span> <span word="fleeing">fleeing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ecuador">Ecuador</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="life">life</span> “<span word="in">in</span> <span word="paradise">paradise</span> (天堂)”. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="ofthis">ofthis</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 100,000 <span word="tourists">tourists</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>, <span word="special">special</span> <span word="ecology">ecology</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="intense">intense</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>. <span word="Conservationists">Conservationists</span> <span word="backed">backed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Ecuador">Ecuador</span> <span word="government">government</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="replied">replied</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="exercising">exercising</span> <span word="strict">strict</span> <span word="controls">controls</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>* <span word="iguanas">iguanas</span>, <span word="blue">blue</span>-<span word="footed">footed</span> <span word="boobies">boobies</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="giant">giant</span> <span word="tortoises">tortoises</span>.</p>
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