（安徽专用）2016届高考英语二轮复习专题训练：专题二十一 信息归纳（含解析）
<p> 专题二十一 信息归纳</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="words">words</span>,<span word="secondhand">secondhand</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="smoker">smoker</span> <span word="breathes">breathes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smoker">smoker</span>.<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="saved">saved</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="addictions">addictions</span>.<span word="However">However</span>,<span word="secondhand">secondhand</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>.</p><p> <span word="Short">Short</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="regular">regular</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>.<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earliest">earliest</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="teeth">teeth</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smell">smell</span> <span word="reduces">reduces</span>.<span word="That">That</span> <span word="teeth">teeth</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="however">however</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span>.<span word="Due">Due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="chemicals">chemicals</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="aging">aging</span>,<span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="wrinkles">wrinkles</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="initial">initial</span> <span word="sign">sign</span>.<span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="breath">breath</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="smell">smell</span> <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="passing">passing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span> <span word="blinking">blinking</span> (眨眼).<span word="Short">Short</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="indicate">indicate</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="affecting">affecting</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> lot of long term effects of smoking in general are highly dangerous and may even result in death.One of the most noticeable dangers of secondhand smoke is that secondhand smokers can have cancers.Smoking causes not just one but many cancers including cancers of the kidney,nose,stomach and liver.</p><p> <span word="Secondhand">Secondhand</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="way">way</span>.<span word="An">An</span> <span word="expecting">expecting</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poisonous">poisonous</span> <span word="particles">particles</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="unborn">unborn</span>.</p>
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