思考模式的转移
<p>分享一个知识点：</p><p><span word="Reader">Reader</span> <span word="question">question</span>:</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> – <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="innovation">innovation</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> – <span word="what">what</span> <span word="does">does</span> “<span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span>” <span word="mean">mean</span>?</p><p><span word="My">My</span> <span word="comments">comments</span>:</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="prototype">prototype</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pattern">pattern</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="model">model</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="on">on</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="give">give</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="copy">copy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="suit">suit</span>.</p><p><span word="That">That</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="life">life</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="sweet">sweet</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="easy">easy</span>, <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="it">it</span>?</p><p><span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>, <span word="life">life</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="changed">changed</span>. <span word="That">That</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="where">where</span> “<span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span>” <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="play">play</span>. <span word="Paradigm">Paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="originally">originally</span> <span word="refers">refers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="radical">radical</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="wherein">wherein</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="theories">theories</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apply">apply</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="conversation">conversation</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, “<span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span>” <span word="simply">simply</span> <span word="represents">represents</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="collective">collective</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="prior">prior</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="instance">instance</span>, <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="advised">advised</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seek">seek</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="an">an</span> “<span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="bowl">bowl</span>”, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fixed">fixed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="paradigm">paradigm</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span>. <span word="Nowadays">Nowadays</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="paying">paying</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="challenging">challenging</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="humdrum">humdrum</span> <span word="occupation">occupation</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="agency">agency</span>. <span word="Still">Still</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>, <span word="thus">thus</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="owners">owners</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="mere">mere</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> – <span word="something">something</span> <span word="unthinkable">unthinkable</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>.</p>
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