英语口语之时政公文常用词汇（九）
<p>分享一些时政公文常用词汇。</p><p>1. <span word="Era">Era</span> 本身是时代，汉译英时常用来翻译“新形势”、“新时期”、“新纪元”等词。</p><p>制定了新时期西藏工作的指导思想和特殊优惠政策</p><p><span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="guiding">guiding</span> <span word="principles">principles</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Tibet">Tibet</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="era">era</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="favorable">favorable</span> <span word="policies">policies</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Tibet">Tibet</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="development">development</span></p><p>新中国成立和阿拉伯国家相继独立，开创了中阿友好交往的新纪元。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="founding">founding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="People">People</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Republic">Republic</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="independence">independence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Arab">Arab</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="era">era</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="China">China</span>-<span word="Arab">Arab</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> <span word="exchanges">exchanges</span>.</p><p>2. <span word="Decide">Decide</span> <span word="on">on</span>，主要替换“制定”等词。</p><p><span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="something">something</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="possibilities">possibilities</span>.</p><p>作出决定</p><p><span word="Denikin">Denikin</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="staff">staff</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="strategic">strategic</span> <span word="objective">objective</span>.</p><p>德尼金召开了员工大会为下一步的战略目标作出决定。</p><p>3. <span word="Mount">Mount</span>，本身表示加大，常用分词形式，延伸出来的增加、拓展、集聚等词都可以用 <span word="mount">mount</span> 来译。</p><p>国内经济下行压力持续加大</p><p><span word="Downward">Downward</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mount">mount</span></p><p>新兴市场国家和发展中国家风险和挑战不断集聚</p>
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