英语强调句型讲解
<p>分享一篇有关强调句型的讲解，供大家学习。</p><p>一、强调句型的用法</p><p>在英语中，我们常用<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>… <span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，<span word="it">it</span>没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用<span word="who">who</span>或<span word="that">that</span>来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用<span word="that">that</span>来连接。</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span> <span word="cooks">cooks</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>.</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="maths">maths</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p>二、使用本句型的几个注意事项</p><p>1.被强调成分是主语，<span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。</p><p><span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="right">right</span>.</p><p><span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>.</p><p><span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span>.</p><p>2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用<span word="when">when</span>，<span word="where">where</span>, <span word="because">because</span>，要用 <span word="that">that</span>。</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Einstein">Einstein</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="again">again</span> .</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="robbed">robbed</span>.</p><p><span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="late">late</span>.</p><p>3.如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。</p>
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