“墨西哥”的亡灵节
<p>在墨西哥，有一个跟万圣节相似的节日，即“亡灵节”</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Mexican">Mexican</span> <span word="Days">Days</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Dead">Dead</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="shares">shares</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="origins">origins</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Halloween">Halloween</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practices">practices</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="similar">similar</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="decorating">decorating</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="skeletons">skeletons</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ghoulishly">ghoulishly</span> <span word="shaped">shaped</span> <span word="sweets">sweets</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Aztecs">Aztecs</span>’ <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Dead">Dead</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="harvest">harvest</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="celebrated">celebrated</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="honored">honored</span>. <span word="Aztecs">Aztecs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mayans">Mayans</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="souls">souls</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="departed">departed</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="realm">realm</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="living">living</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>.</p><p>墨西哥“亡灵节”和“万圣节”的起源有部分相同。现在有些活动仍然相似，如装饰骷髅图片、形状可怕的糖果等。这个阿兹特克人的节庆持续近两个月，庆祝秋收，纪念亡灵。阿兹特克人和玛雅人都相信一年中有一天，已经离去的灵魂会重返人间探望家人和亲人。</p><p><span word="Families">Families</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="photographs">photographs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deceased">deceased</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="gravesite">gravesite</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="altar">altar</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="offerings">offerings</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span>, <span word="drinks">drinks</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="alongside">alongside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="photographs">photographs</span>. <span word="Thisritual">Thisritual</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="festival">festival</span>. <span word="Sweets">Sweets</span>, <span word="fruits">fruits</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="foods">foods</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="staples">staples</span>: <span word="bread">bread</span>, <span word="salt">salt</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="water">water</span>. <span word="Grooming">Grooming</span> <span word="supplies">supplies</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="washbasin">washbasin</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="soap">soap</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="provided">provided</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spirits">spirits</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tidy">tidy</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="journey">journey</span>.</p>
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