Hijack, Hijacking 劫持（动词和动名词）
<p><span word="Li">Li</span>: 大家好我是杨莉。欢迎收听《你问我答》节目。今天的问题来自 <span word="Wu">Wu</span> <span word="Yi">Yi</span>，请我的同事<span word="Carol">Carol</span> 代读。</p><p><span word="Question">Question</span></p><p><span word="Can">Can</span> ‘<span word="hijacking">hijacking</span>’ <span word="and">and</span> ‘<span word="hijack">hijack</span>’ <span word="both">both</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="forcefully">forcefully</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plane">plane</span>? <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difference">difference</span>?</p><p><span word="Li">Li</span>: <span word="Wu">Wu</span> <span word="Yi">Yi</span> 想知道 ‘<span word="hijacking">hijacking</span>’ 和 ‘<span word="hijack">hijack</span>’ 这两个词是不是都表示劫持这个意思。最好我们永远都不会遇到被劫持的事情，<span word="Wu">Wu</span> <span word="Yi">Yi</span> 你说呢？ 不过回答你的第一个问题，是的，这两个词的意思都是劫持。两者的区别在于词性不同，一个是动名词，一个是动词。请听一段想象的资讯标题：</p><p><span word="<span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span>"><span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span></span></p><p><span word="And">And</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="in">in</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="passenger">passenger</span> <span word="plane">plane</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="hijacked">hijacked</span>. <span word="Unconfirmed">Unconfirmed</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="injured">injured</span>.</p><p><span word="Li">Li</span>: <span word="A">A</span> <span word="passenger">passenger</span> <span word="plane">plane</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="hijacked">hijacked</span>. 一架客机被劫持。在这句话里 <span word="hijacked">hijacked</span>是动词，是和被动语态连用的过去分词。被劫持了或遭到劫持。<span word="Hijack">Hijack</span> 是动词原形，它的过去式和过去分词都是 <span word="hijacked">hijacked</span>. 我们再听一遍:</p><p><span word="<span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span>"><span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span></span></p><p><span word="And">And</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="in">in</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="passenger">passenger</span> <span word="plane">plane</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="hijacked">hijacked</span>. <span word="Unconfirmed">Unconfirmed</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="injured">injured</span>.</p><p><span word="Li">Li</span>: 非常戏剧性的资讯！下面是同一个故事的跟踪报道。</p><p><span word="<span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span>"><span word="<span word="Example">Example</span>"><span word="Example">Example</span></span></span></p><p><span word="And">And</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="update">update</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="hijacking">hijacking</span>: <span word="Three">Three</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="confirmed">confirmed</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>.</p><p><span word="Li">Li</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="hijacking">hijacking</span>. 有关伦敦劫持事件的最新进展。单词 ‘<span word="hijacking">hijacking</span>’ 在此处是作为一个动名词来使用的。我们再听一遍：</p>
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