博科娃总干事2016年国际女童日致辞
<p><span word="Message">Message</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Ms">Ms</span>. <span word="Irina">Irina</span> <span word="Bokova">Bokova</span>, <span word="Director">Director</span>-<span word="General">General</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="UNESCO">UNESCO</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Occasion">Occasion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Girl">Girl</span> <span word="Child">Child</span></p><p>教科文组织总干事伊琳娜·博科娃女士在国际女童日的致辞</p><p>11 <span word="October">October</span> 2016</p><p>2016年10月11日</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="theme">theme</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Girl">Girl</span> <span word="Child">Child</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dedicated">dedicated</span> <span word="to">to</span> “<span word="Child">Child</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>”.</p><p>今年国际女童日的主题是“童婚”问题。</p><p><span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="too">too</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="elimination">elimination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>. <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="year">year</span> 15 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> 18 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>. 1 <span word="in">in</span> 9 <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 15. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="assist">assist</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gradual">gradual</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="median">median</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="restricted">restricted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="revenues">revenues</span>.</p><p>在当今世界上，消除早婚方面所取得的进展极其有限。每年有1500万少女未满 18 周岁就结婚。在发展中国家，有九分之一的少女未满 15周岁就出嫁。尽管在许多国家我们可以看到（？）初婚的平均年龄在逐渐提高，但这主要限于那些较高收入家庭的孩子。</p><p><span word="Early">Early</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="choice">choice</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="intergenerational">intergenerational</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="poverty">poverty</span>, <span word="exclusion">exclusion</span>, <span word="discrimination">discrimination</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="violence">violence</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="threatened">threatened</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="communities">communities</span>. <span word="Girls">Girls</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="marry">marry</span> <span word="before">before</span> 18 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>, <span word="often">often</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="formal">formal</span> <span word="education">education</span>, <span word="depriving">depriving</span> <span word="societies">societies</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="precious">precious</span> <span word="potential">potential</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="creativity">creativity</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="prone">prone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="violence">violence</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="pregnancies">pregnancies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="maternal">maternal</span> <span word="death">death</span>, <span word="throwing">throwing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shadow">shadow</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="weakening">weakening</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="all">all</span>.</p>
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