2017考研：历年英语翻译真题（27）
<p>2007年考研英语翻译真题及答案解析</p><p><span word="Part">Part</span> <span word="C">C</span></p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>:</p><p><span word="Read">Read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="translate">translate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="segments">segments</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>. <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="translation">translation</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="ANSWER">ANSWER</span> <span word="SHEET">SHEET</span> 2. (10 <span word="points">points</span>)</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="centuries">centuries</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="only">only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="feature">feature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Canadian">Canadian</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>. (1) <span word="Traditionally">Traditionally</span>, <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="viewed">viewed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="institutions">institutions</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="preserve">preserve</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lawyers">lawyers</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="educated">educated</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="Happily">Happily</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="continental">continental</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="establishing">establishing</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Canadian">Canadian</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="degrees">degrees</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="law">law</span>.</p><p><span word="If">If</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parcel">parcel</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="education">education</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="methods">methods</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="appeal">appeal</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="journalism">journalism</span> <span word="educators">educators</span>. <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="encourages">encourages</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="opportunities">opportunities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="analyze">analyze</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="justice">justice</span>, <span word="democracy">democracy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="freedom">freedom</span>. (2) <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="links">links</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="concepts">concepts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="realities">realities</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="manner">manner</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="parallel">parallel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="links">links</span> <span word="journalists">journalists</span> <span word="forge">forge</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="basis">basis</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="comment">comment</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="notions">notions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="journalistic">journalistic</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="courts">courts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span>. <span word="Sharpening">Sharpening</span> <span word="judgment">judgment</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="absorbing">absorbing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="reflecting">reflecting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="desirable">desirable</span> <span word="component">component</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="journalist">journalist</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="preparation">preparation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="career">career</span>.</p>
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