2017考研：历年英语翻译真题（17）
<p>1998年全国考研英语翻译真题及答案解析</p><p><span word="Section">Section</span> <span word="IV">IV</span> <span word="English">English</span>-<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Translation">Translation</span></p><p><span word="Directions">Directions</span>:</p><p><span word="Read">Read</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="translate">translate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>. <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="translation">translation</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ANSWER">ANSWER</span> <span word="SHEET">SHEET</span> 2. (15 <span word="points">points</span>)</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="far">far</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="distant">distant</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="detected">detected</span>: <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strip">strip</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="cosmic">cosmic</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="some">some</span> 15 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="light">light</span>-<span word="years">years</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>. 1) <span word="But">But</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="farthest">farthest</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="existed">existed</span> 15 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="universe">universe</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="amazing">amazing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="expected">expected</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Aeronautics">Aeronautics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Space">Space</span> <span word="Administration">Administration</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Cosmic">Cosmic</span> <span word="Background">Background</span> <span word="Explorer">Explorer</span> <span word="satellite">satellite</span> -- <span word="Cobe">Cobe</span> -- <span word="had">had</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="landmark">landmark</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="universe">universe</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="primeval">primeval</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Bang">Bang</span> (<span word="the">the</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="universe">universe</span> <span word="originated">originated</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="mass">mass</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>).</p><p>2) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="giant">giant</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="virtually">virtually</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Bang">Bang</span>, <span word="first">first</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1920<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="reign">reign</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dominant">dominant</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cosmos">cosmos</span>. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="theory">theory</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="universe">universe</span> <span word="burst">burst</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="submicroscopic">submicroscopic</span>, <span word="unimaginably">unimaginably</span> <span word="dense">dense</span> <span word="knot">knot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pure">pure</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="flew">flew</span> <span word="outward">outward</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="directions">directions</span>, <span word="emitting">emitting</span> <span word="radiation">radiation</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="went">went</span>, <span word="condensing">condensing</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="particles">particles</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="atoms">atoms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="gas">gas</span>. <span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="billions">billions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="compressed">compressed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="galaxies">galaxies</span>, <span word="stars">stars</span>, <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="eventually">eventually</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>.</p>
页:
[1]