记住这20条，英语写作上一档！
<p>1. <span word="Allow">Allow</span> <span word="adequate">adequate</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="plan">plan</span>, <span word="write">write</span>, <span word="rewrite">rewrite</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="edit">edit</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="document">document</span>.</p><p>1. 保留充足的时间起草，写作，重写以及编辑你的文章。</p><p>2. <span word="Know">Know</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="thoroughly">thoroughly</span>.</p><p>2. 对写作话题要有的充分理解。</p><p>3. <span word="Identify">Identify</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="specific">specific</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="writing">writing</span>--<span word="and">and</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span>.</p><p>3. 明确写作的目标，并为朝着这个目标而写作。</p><p>4. <span word="Keep">Keep</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="finish">finish</span>: <span word="adopt">adopt</span> <span word="the">the</span> "<span word="you">you</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span>."</p><p>4. 始终把读者放在心中，采用“读者立场”原则。</p><p>5. <span word="Present">Present</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="accurately">accurately</span>.</p><p>5. 清晰准确地表达你的观点。</p><p>6. <span word="Use">Use</span> <span word="concrete">concrete</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clarify">clarify</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="concepts">concepts</span>.</p><p>6. 使用具体例子来阐述重要的概念。</p><p>7. <span word="Define">Define</span> <span word="unfamiliar">unfamiliar</span> <span word="technical">technical</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="needless">needless</span> <span word="jargon">jargon</span>.</p><p>7. 文章中要区分和避免使用生僻的术语。</p><p>8. <span word="Use">Use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="active">active</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="passive">passive</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> <span word="appropriately">appropriately</span>.</p><p>8. 灵活运用主动和被动语态。</p><p>9. <span word="Avoid">Avoid</span> <span word="excessive">excessive</span> <span word="nominalization">nominalization</span> (<span word="long">long</span> <span word="strings">strings</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nouns">nouns</span>).</p><p>9. 尽量避免使用过多的名词结构。</p><p>10. <span word="Begin">Begin</span> <span word="paragraphs">paragraphs</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="points">points</span>; <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="bury">bury</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>.</p><p>10. 开门见山，不要把主要观点藏在段落中间。</p><p>11. <span word="Use">Use</span> <span word="imperative">imperative</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="instructions">instructions</span>.</p><p>11. 在给予指示的时候多使用祈使句。</p>
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