英语顺口溜之that用法
<p><span word="hat">hat</span>用法真有趣， 两个地方它不去;</p><p>逗号后边它不去， 介词之后不考虑;</p><p><span word="That">That</span>做为关系代词，不可用在非限制性定语从句中，即不可用在逗号后边;定语从句中介词之后也不可使用。在逗号或介词后，指物时用<span word="which">which</span>,指人时用<span word="who">who</span>或<span word="whom">whom</span>。</p><p>例句1)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="farmhouse">farmhouse</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> ______<span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="who">who</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="which">which</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="that">that</span></p><p>解析：在介词<span word="of">of</span>之后指物，选择<span word="C">C</span> <span word="which">which</span>。</p><p>例句 2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="engineer">engineer</span> <span word="with">with</span> _____<span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> 50 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="who">who</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="which">which</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="whom">whom</span></p><p>解析：选择 <span word="D">D</span> <span word="whom">whom</span>。介词后指人。</p><p>例句 3)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>, ______<span word="is">is</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="which">which</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="who">who</span></p><p>解析：选择 <span word="D">D</span> <span word="who">who</span>。逗号后指人，在定语从句中做主语。</p>
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