博科娃总干事2016年国际普遍获取信息日致辞
<p><span word="Message">Message</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Ms">Ms</span> <span word="Irina">Irina</span> <span word="Bokova">Bokova</span>, <span word="Director">Director</span>-<span word="General">General</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="UNESCO">UNESCO</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Occasion">Occasion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Universal">Universal</span> <span word="Access">Access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Information">Information</span></p><p>教科文组织总干事伊琳娜·博科娃在“国际普遍获取信息日”的致辞</p><p>28 <span word="September">September</span> 2016</p><p>2016年9月28日</p><p><span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="Aristotle">Aristotle</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span>: “<span word="All">All</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="beings">beings</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span>.”</p><p>两千多年以前，亚里士多德写道：“人天生渴望知情”。</p><p><span word="To">To</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="information">information</span> – <span word="this">this</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="human">human</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="inclusion">inclusion</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dialogue">dialogue</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="foundation">foundation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="governance">governance</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="vital">vital</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="crafting">crafting</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="paths">paths</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sustainable">sustainable</span> <span word="development">development</span>.</p><p>知情，意味着获取信息。这是某种程度上决定着人之为人的一项基本权利，是宽容和对话所必需，是法治和善治的根基，是开辟通向可持续发展新道路的关键所在。</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Universal">Universal</span> <span word="Access">Access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Information">Information</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="UNESCO">UNESCO</span> <span word="Member">Member</span> <span word="States">States</span> – <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2030 <span word="Agenda">Agenda</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Sustainable">Sustainable</span> <span word="Development">Development</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dignity">dignity</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="eradicate">eradicate</span> <span word="poverty">poverty</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="inclusive">inclusive</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="societies">societies</span>.</p><p>这正是教科文组织根据会员国的决定发起第一个“国际普遍获取信息日”所要传递的讯息。因为获取信息，是推动实现《2030年可持续发展议程》、促进人权和尊严、消除贫困、 建设包容性知识社会的强大动力。</p>
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