中考复习之英语语法顺口溜：省略句口诀
<p>少儿英语语法顺口溜：省略句口诀</p><p>回答问题要简洁，并列重复须省略。</p><p>祁使主语必省略，比较<span word="than">than</span>后须省略。</p><p>宾从表从<span word="that">that</span>省略，主从<span word="that">that</span>勿省略。</p><p>前后出现同一词，惯用习语常省略。</p><p>省略句英语语法详解;</p><p>1. 省略句可同时省掉句子几个成份</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="news">news</span>! (= <span word="What">What</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>!) 多么令人激动的消息啊!</p><p><span word="Pity">Pity</span> <span word="he">he</span> ' <span word="s">s</span> <span word="failed">failed</span>. (= <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pity">pity</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> ' <span word="s">s</span> <span word="failed">failed</span>.) 很遗憾，他失败了。</p><p><span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="her">her</span>. (= <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="her">her</span>.) 我喜欢他更甚于喜欢她。</p><p>2. 英语中有一些固定的省略结构：</p><p><span word="a">a</span>) 在以 <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="though">though</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> (好像)等连词引导的从句中，如从句中的主要动词是 <span word="be">be</span> ，常将主语和动词 <span word="be">be</span> 省略。</p><p><span word="If">If</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="send">send</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="telegram">telegram</span> <span word="home">home</span>. 如有必要，我们就往家里打电报。</p><p><span word="Whenever">Whenever</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="help">help</span>. 他一有可能就来帮助我。</p><p><span word="While">While</span> <span word="cycling">cycling</span>, <span word="don">don</span> ' <span word="t">t</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="lights">lights</span>. 骑车时，不要忘记看红绿灯。</p><p><span word="b">b</span>) 由固定词组引导的疑问句：</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="chess">chess</span>? 下盘棋怎么样?</p><p><span word="How">How</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="here">here</span>? 他们怎么会把你一人留在这里呢?</p>
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