英语语法顺口溜：不用冠词的场合
<p>少儿英语语法顺口溜：不用冠词的场合</p><p>抽象、物质、专有名，代词基数用作限定;</p><p>泛指节假季节星期几，球棋、呼语与餐名;</p><p>刊物、公告与标题，普通名词并列紧相邻;</p><p>唯一职位，学科与语种，洲、国、省、市、县街路名。</p><p>上述口诀用心牢记，并结合下列说明予以理解</p><p>①抽象、物质名词和专有名词一般无冠词，但物质名词、抽象名词具体化，或专有名词泛指时，常用不定冠词，例：</p><p><span word="a">a</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="climb">climb</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span>.</p><p><span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="while">while</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span>/<span word="a">a</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="struggle">struggle</span>.</p><p><span word="Physics">Physics</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="science">science</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>.等抽象名词受<span word="of">of</span>短语修饰或上下文已予限定，用<span word="the">the</span>.</p><p>如：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="sounds">sounds</span> 语音学</p><p><span word="the">the</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span>, <span word="do">do</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="favor">favor</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p>②代数词、基数词作前置定词，不用冠词。</p><p>③泛指的节假日、季节、星期前不用冠词。但是季节名词表特定时间或受<span word="of">of</span>知识修饰时用<span word="the">the</span>.如：<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1948。</p><p>有时泛指时间用<span word="a">a</span>+<span word="adj">adj</span>+名词。如：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>.</p><p>④餐名前一般无冠词。但餐名受<span word="adj">adj</span>修饰时常常有<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="an">an</span>).特指时用<span word="the">the</span>.</p><p>如：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="supper">supper</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="cooked">cooked</span>.</p>
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