怎样翻译复杂的中文句子
<p>每一个人，作为社会的一个成员，有权享受其人格和尊严的自由发展所必需的社会、经济、文化权利，这些权利是通过国家努力和国际合作来实现的，并且与所在国家的组织、资源、现状相一致。</p><p>对于这种比较复杂的中文句子，在正式翻译成英文句子之前，应当按照它的含义，将它划分成不同的部分，以便我们确定英文句子的结构。我首先将这个中文句子划分成6个部分，请特别注意，第4部分嵌套在第3部分中间。</p><p>①每一个人，②作为社会的一个成员，③有权享受 [④其人格和尊严的自由发展所必需的] 社会、经济、文化权利，⑤这些权利是通过国家努力和国际合作来实现的，⑥并且与所在国家的组织、资源、现状相一致。</p><p>这样划分之后，我初步决定，将第4、5、6部分翻译成三个定语从句，用来修饰第3部分的最后一个单词<span word="rights">rights</span>，请看：</p><p>①<span word="Everyone">Everyone</span></p><p>②<span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="society">society</span></p><p>③<span word="is">is</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="social">social</span>, <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="rights">rights</span></p><p>④<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unrestrained">unrestrained</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span>/<span word="her">her</span> <span word="personality">personality</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dignity">dignity</span></p><p>⑤<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="cooperation">cooperation</span></p><p>⑥<span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="concordant">concordant</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>, <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p>
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