最新研究：孩童2岁时的口语词汇量决定未来
<p><span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="child">child</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="vocabulary">vocabulary</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="reveal">reveal</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="success">success</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="claimed">claimed</span>.</p><p>研究人员声称，你家孩子两岁时的词汇量会揭示未来的成功。</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="behavioural">behavioural</span> <span word="functioning">functioning</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="kindergarten">kindergarten</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="educational">educational</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="societal">societal</span> <span word="opportunities">opportunities</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="up">up</span>.</p><p>他们发现孩子开始上幼儿园时，学术和行为机能更好的人随着年龄成长，也将拥有更好的教育和社会机遇。</p><p><span word="They">They</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="kindergarten">kindergarten</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="math">math</span> <span word="achievements">achievements</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="college">college</span>, <span word="own">own</span> <span word="homes">homes</span>, <span word="be">be</span> <span word="married">married</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="neighbourhoods">neighbourhoods</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="adults">adults</span>.</p><p>他们说进入幼儿园时，阅读和数学水平更高的孩子更有可能上大学、买房子、结婚、成年之后住进高档小区。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="oral">oral</span> <span word="vocabularies">vocabularies</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="age">age</span> 2 <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="kindergarten">kindergarten</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="academically">academically</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="behaviourally">behaviourally</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="peers">peers</span>.</p><p>研究发现：2岁时口语词汇量更大的孩子进入幼儿园时在学习和行为上要比同龄孩子准备得更好。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="University">University</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="California">California</span>, <span word="Irvine">Irvine</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Columbia">Columbia</span> <span word="University">University</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="analysed">analysed</span> <span word="nationally">nationally</span> <span word="representative">representative</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="for">for</span> 8,650 <span word="children">children</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Early">Early</span> <span word="Childhood">Childhood</span> <span word="Longitudinal">Longitudinal</span> <span word="Study">Study</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="journal">journal</span> <span word="Child">Child</span> <span word="Development">Development</span>.</p>
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