英语程度副词的重要知识点盘点
<p>一、程度副词的特点程度副词用于表示程度，常见的有 <span word="fairly">fairly</span>, <span word="pretty">pretty</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span>, <span word="quite">quite</span>, <span word="very">very</span>, <span word="much">much</span>, <span word="too">too</span>, <span word="greatly">greatly</span>, <span word="almost">almost</span>, <span word="nearly">nearly</span>, <span word="half">half</span>, <span word="highly">highly</span>, <span word="awfully">awfully</span>, <span word="deeply">deeply</span>, <span word="partly">partly</span>, <span word="perfectly">perfectly</span>, <span word="really">really</span> 等。</p><p>二、程度副词的用法注意点(1)<span word="exactly">exactly</span>程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词，有的还可修饰比较级(如<span word="much">much</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span> 等)和最高级(如<span word="quite">quite</span>, <span word="much">much</span>, <span word="almost">almost</span> 等)。如：<span word="Housesstyle">Housesstyle</span>="<span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 0<span word="cm">cm</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span> 0<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="INDENT">INDENT</span>: 21<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span>. 如今的房价贵多了。<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> [<span word="much">much</span>] <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 这是这里最贵的收音机。</p><p>【说明】<span word="quite">quite</span> 有时也修饰比较级，但只用于<span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="better">better</span>(身体康复)这一表达。(2) 有的程度副词(如<span word="quite">quite</span>, <span word="rather">rather</span>, <span word="almost">almost</span>等)可修饰动词，但有的(如<span word="fairly">fairly</span>, <span word="pretty">pretty</span>, <span word="very">very</span>等<span word="fairly">fairly</span>, <span word="pretty">pretty</span>, 则不能修饰动词。如：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我完全同意你的意见。(不用<span word="fairly">fairly</span>, <span word="pretty">pretty</span>, <span word="very">very</span>)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span>. 我们很喜欢这部电影。(不用<span word="fairly">fairly</span>, <span word="pretty">pretty</span>, <span word="very">very</span>)(3) 个别的程度副词(主要是<span word="quite">quite</span>和<span word="rather">rather</span>)还可修饰名词(注意词序)。如：<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> [<span word="rather">rather</span>] <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. / <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> [<span word="rather">rather</span>] <span word="good">good</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. 那可真是个好主意。若此结构中没有形容词，则 <span word="quite">quite</span> 和 <span word="rather">rather</span> 则只能放在冠词之前。如：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> [<span word="rather">rather</span>] <span word="a">a</span> <span word="success">success</span>. 那事相当成功。</p>
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