高中语法详解：名词性从句中的表语从句
<p>在复合句中充当表语。</p><p>1. <span word="that">that</span>在引导表语从句时无含义，不作成分，通常不省。</p><p>1)表示事实、真理等的实际内容。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="lying">lying</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="odds">odds</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p>2)表示某人的意见、信念等的实际内容。</p><p><span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="belief">belief</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="improve">improve</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span>.</p><p>2. <span word="whether">whether</span>引导表语从句(不可用<span word="if">if</span>)</p><p><span word="His">His</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="holmes">holmes</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p>3.连接代词引导的表语从句。</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="i">i</span> <span word="want">want</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span>.</p><p><span word="My">My</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span>.</p><p>4.连接副词引导的表语从句。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="go">go</span>.</p><p>5. <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="though">though</span>引导的表语从句(常用虚拟语气)</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>.</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.</p>
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