高中英语语法详解：宾语从句分类
<p>宾语从句可以分为三类</p><p>(1)动词的宾语从句</p><p>1.1 大多数位于动词后面</p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span>.</p><p>1.2 有些是“动词+副词”后</p><p><span word="Find">Find</span> <span word="out">out</span> / <span word="point">point</span> <span word="out">out</span> / <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="out">out</span> / <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="out">out</span>/ <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>：<span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poet">poet</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="poem">poem</span>?</p><p>1.3 有些动词短语后面</p><p><span word="Make">Make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> / <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> / <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span></p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>：<span word="we">we</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="boost">boost</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="health">health</span>.</p><p>(2) <span word="it">it</span> 作形式宾语代替宾语从句</p><p>第一类动词： <span word="find">find</span>/ <span word="feel">feel</span>/ <span word="think">think</span>/ <span word="consider">consider</span>/ <span word="make">make</span> / <span word="believe">believe</span>/ <span word="guess">guess</span>/ <span word="suppose">suppose</span> /<span word="assume">assume</span>等后面有宾语不足语时，需要用<span word="it">it</span> 作形式宾语而将<span word="that">that</span>引导的真正的宾语从句后置。</p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="sporting">sporting</span>.</p><p>第二类动词： 带宾语从句时需要在从句前面加<span word="it">it</span>。这类词：<span word="hate">hate</span> / <span word="like">like</span>/ <span word="dislike">dislike</span>/ <span word="appreciate">appreciate</span>/ <span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="on">on</span>/ <span word="see">see</span> <span word="to">to</span> /</p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hate">hate</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="other">other</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span>.</p><p>但是如果宾语从句是<span word="WH">WH</span>-类引导的，其后面有<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> 短语作宾语补足语，不可以用<span word="it">it</span> 代替。</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="unbelievable">unbelievable</span>. (<span word="right">right</span>)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="unbelievable">unbelievable</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="said">said</span> .(<span word="wrong">wrong</span>)</p>
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