你听过“罐头笑声”吗？
<p> “罐头笑声”是什么？难道是罐头里发出来的笑声？还是像罐头一样的笑声？都不是。其实罐头笑声是一种电视剧里在“观众应该笑”的片段插入的事先录好的笑声。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="Canned">Canned</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="separate">separate</span> <span word="soundtrack">soundtrack</span> <span word="inserted">inserted</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="sitcoms">sitcoms</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="comedies">comedies</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="mechanical">mechanical</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span> <span word="recording">recording</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bland">bland</span> <span word="canned">canned</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="tastes">tastes</span> <span word="similar">similar</span>.</p><p> “罐头笑声”就是植入连续剧或喜剧中的一段假的观众笑声。由于录了音的笑声播出来总是千篇一律的，就像罐头食品吃起来总是同一味道那样，所以叫作“罐头笑声”。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Bang">Bang</span> <span word="theory">theory</span>, <span word="Friends">Friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Happy">Happy</span> <span word="Camp">Camp</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="canned">canned</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span>. <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="curious">curious</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="canned">canned</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="comedies">comedies</span>? <span word="The">The</span> <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="invite">invite</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="laugher">laugher</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="canned">canned</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="inserted">inserted</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="comedies">comedies</span> <span word="later">later</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="laughing">laughing</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="episode">episode</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="canned">canned</span> <span word="laughter">laughter</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="enabling">enabling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blend">blend</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="comedy">comedy</span>.</p><p> 外国的《生活大爆炸》、《老友记》、中国的《快乐大本营》里都有罐头笑声。你好奇过情景喜剧是怎么制作那些罐头笑声吗？事实是，事先他们会请一部分观众去参加试看，然后录制一些现场笑声，但更多的是后期制作加进去的笑声。在一集里面，常常会制造很多笑点，每次一到一个笑点就会听见配声。这样是为了让观众更好地融入其中，提高喜剧效果。</p>
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