最近总感觉懒惰又忧伤？这叫“五月病”
<p> 五月病（<span word="May">May</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span>），又称季节性懒惰症候群，在此时节不少人意气消沉、郁闷，苦恼忧伤……最近，“我得了五月病”成为很多上班族和学生族在网上热议的话题，他们自诊最近状态低迷都是因为到了“五月”。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="minor">minor</span> <span word="depression">depression</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>. <span word="Almost">Almost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="April">April</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="April">April</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="Golden">Golden</span> <span word="Week">Week</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="May">May</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="anymore">anymore</span>. <span word="May">May</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="describes">describes</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="disappointment">disappointment</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="down">down</span>.</p><p> “五月病”是日本常见的一种轻微抑郁症。在日本，学生在四月份就读新学校或大学。许多公司的新员工也在四月份入职。随后在五月初迎来了黄金周长假。假期结束后，人们返回新学校或新单位，但是却不再感觉新鲜或兴奋。“五月病”形容的就是这种失落的状态。</p><p> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="Disease">Disease</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span> <span word="moods">moods</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="things">things</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="laziness">laziness</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unpredictable">unpredictable</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="burdened">burdened</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="papers">papers</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="test">test</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> 在中国，“五月病”则与各种事由引发的微妙情绪有关。有些人将怠惰的状态归咎于多变的天气，有些人不堪毕业论文的重负，或因即将到来的大考而倍感压力，有些人则是为自己前半年的工作表现感到焦虑。</p>
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