补发工资 back pay
<p> 因欠债而关门半个多月的奥巴马政府终于又重新开门了，美国政府停摆期间所有被迫休假的联邦雇员都将补发工资。补发工资的英文表达就是<span word="back">back</span> <span word="pay">pay</span>。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="remedy">remedy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="wage">wage</span> <span word="violations">violations</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employer">employer</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difference">difference</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employee">employee</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="paid">paid</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="sum">sum</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="as">as</span> "<span word="back">back</span> <span word="pay">pay</span>."</p><p> 违反工资条例的一个普遍的补偿方式是命令雇主补足应付给雇员的那部分工资。这部分工资通常被称为<span word="back">back</span> <span word="pay">pay</span>（补发工资）。</p><p> <span word="All">All</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="furloughed">furloughed</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="partial">partial</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="shutdown">shutdown</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="pay">pay</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="senators">senators</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="treated">treated</span> <span word="fairly">fairly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="employees">employees</span>.</p><p> 美国政府部门部分停摆期间所有被迫休假的联邦雇员都将补发工资。一些州议员呼吁，州政府雇员应该得到公正对待，跟联邦雇员一样补发工资。</p>
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