日本“蛰居族”
<p> 咱们平时说的“宅男、宅女”可能充其量就是周末假日不爱出门的人，但是在日本，有那么一群年轻人，他们因为某种原因把自己关在家里，可以几个月甚至几年都不出门。这样的群体叫做“蛰居族”。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="holed">holed</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> - <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="decades">decades</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="become">become</span> "<span word="withdrawn">withdrawn</span>" <span word="or">or</span> <span word="hikikomori">hikikomori</span>.</p><p> 日本有多大100万的年轻人窝在家中，有时一窝就是几十年。他们这是成了自闭症或“蛰居族”。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="hikikomori">hikikomori</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="withdraw">withdraw</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="knows">knows</span>.</p><p> 在日本，蛰居族（<span word="hikikomori">hikikomori</span>）这个词人尽皆知，该词也用来形容那些脱离社会、有些自闭的年轻人。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="lovers">lovers</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span>.</p><p> 他们想要出去融入外面的世界，想要交朋友或者谈恋爱，但是他们做不到。</p><p> <span word="These">These</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>-<span word="class">class</span> <span word="families">families</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="male">male</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="withdrawal">withdrawal</span> <span word="was">was</span> 15.</p><p> 这些年轻人通常都来自中产家庭，大部分都是男性，而且开始自闭的平均年龄为15岁。</p><p> <span word="Symptoms">Symptoms</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="patients">patients</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="some">some</span>, <span word="violent">violent</span> <span word="outbursts">outbursts</span> <span word="alternate">alternate</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="infantile">infantile</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="pawing">pawing</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="body">body</span>. <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="obsessive">obsessive</span>, <span word="paranoid">paranoid</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="depressed">depressed</span>.</p>
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