中国传统民间故事：孟姜女哭长城
<p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span> (221<span word="BC">BC</span>-206<span word="BC">BC</span>). <span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="southern">southern</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wife">wife</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="spring">spring</span>, <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="sowed">sowed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="seed">seed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span> <span word="gourd">gourd</span>2 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="yard">yard</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span> <span word="gourd">gourd</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="vines">vines</span> <span word="climbed">climbed</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wall">wall</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="neighbor">neighbor</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="yard">yard</span>. <span word="Like">Like</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span>, <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="watered">watered</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="tender">tender</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="men">men</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="bottle">bottle</span> <span word="gourd">gourd</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="autumn">autumn</span>. <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="plucked">plucked</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="vine">vine</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="decided">decided</span>3 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gourd">gourd</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="divide">divide</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="half">half</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gourd">gourd</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="inside">inside</span>! <span word="They">They</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="together">together</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="Jiangnu">Jiangnu</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span>.</p><p><span word="As">As</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="by">by</span>, <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="Jiangnu">Jiangnu</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="smart">smart</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="industrious">industrious</span>4. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="families">families</span>, <span word="washing">washing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="Jiangnu">Jiangnu</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="liked">liked</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="yard">yard</span>, <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="Jiangnu">Jiangnu</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="hiding">hiding</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="garden">garden</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="out">out</span>.</p><p><span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="Emperor">Emperor</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span> <span word="Shihuang">Shihuang</span> (<span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="emperor">emperor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span>) <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="officials">officials</span>. <span word="Fan">Fan</span> <span word="Qiliang">Qiliang</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="caught">caught</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hide">hide</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="officials">officials</span>. <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jiang">Jiang</span> <span word="liked">liked</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="good">good</span>-<span word="looking">looking</span>, <span word="honest">honest</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="good">good</span>-<span word="mannered">mannered</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="man">man</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wed">wed</span>1 <span word="their">their</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="Fan">Fan</span> <span word="Qiliang">Qiliang</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Meng">Meng</span> <span word="Jiangnu">Jiangnu</span> <span word="accepted">accepted</span> <span word="happily">happily</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="couple">couple</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="later">later</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="three">three</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span>, <span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="Fan">Fan</span> <span word="Qiliang">Qiliang</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="north">north</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p>
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