何为“窥探文化”
<p> <span word="MSN">MSN</span>和<span word="QQ">QQ</span>签名、开心和人人的状态栏、个人博客、微博，我们忽然之间好像多了很多展示自己状态和心情的空间。某一天的某一个签名可能会招来朋友们一通狂轰滥炸，或者爱心泛滥的劝慰。这大概就是<span word="peep">peep</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>（窥探文化）一个最明显的现象吧。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="Peep">Peep</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="coined">coined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Toronto">Toronto</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="commentator">commentator</span> <span word="Hal">Hal</span> <span word="Niedzviecki">Niedzviecki</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="refers">refers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="display">display</span> — <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="pleasure">pleasure</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> — <span word="the">the</span> <span word="minutiae">minutiae</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>.</p><p> “窥探文化（<span word="peep">peep</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>）”这个表达是对流行文化（<span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>）这个短语的一种恶搞，是由多伦多作家兼社会评论家哈尔•涅兹维奇首创的。“窥探文化”指的是很多人描写和展示自己生活中的一些细节，然后其他人以阅读或观看这些东西为乐趣的一种文化。</p><p> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Niedzviecki">Niedzviecki</span> <span word="believes">believes</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="surveillance">surveillance</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="collapse">collapse</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="disconnected">disconnected</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>. <span word="Surveillance">Surveillance</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="says">says</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shift">shift</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="calls">calls</span> <span word="peep">peep</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>.</p><p> 涅兹维奇先生认为很多人喜欢被人监控或观察是因为社区组织的分崩离析使他们感觉被孤立，会觉得孤独。这种监控就是由流行文化到窥探文化主要的一个转变。</p>
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