办公桌轮用制 hot desking
<p> 上班需要一直待在办公室的人们大概都有专属于自己的办公桌，而那些大部分工作都不需要在办公室完成的人们，就算有个办公桌也没什么时间享用。所以，现在很多地方都流行<span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span>，同一个办公桌可能从周一到周五的主人都不同。这样做也算为节约资源出了一分力哦。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="Hot">Hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span> <span word="originates">originates</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="definition">definition</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="temporary">temporary</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="occupant">occupant</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="station">station</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="surface">surface</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="employee">employee</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="derived">derived</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="naval">naval</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>, <span word="called">called</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="racking">racking</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="sailors">sailors</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="shifts">shifts</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="bunks">bunks</span>. <span word="Originating">Originating</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="late">late</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span>-<span word="early">early</span> 1990<span word="s">s</span>, <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span> <span word="involves">involves</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="desk">desk</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desk">desk</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="times">times</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="motivation">motivation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="reduction">reduction</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="savings">savings</span> - <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 30% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="cases">cases</span>.</p><p> 办公桌轮用制源自于某个员工暂时使用一个工作位或工作面这样一个概念。<span word="Hot">Hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span>这个说法据说是来源于海军的一个惯常做法，叫<span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="racking">racking</span>，也就是不同班次的水手共用几个休息铺位。20世纪80年代末到90年代初，几个人分时段共用一个办公桌的办公桌轮用制日渐兴起。这种做法的主要的目的是通过节省空间来节约开支——某些情况下节约的开支可达30％。</p><p> <span word="Hot">Hot</span> <span word="desking">desking</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="offices">offices</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="vacant">vacant</span>, <span word="consuming">consuming</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="resources">resources</span>.</p>
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