中国成语故事赏析：梁上君子
<p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Eastern">Eastern</span> <span word="Han">Han</span> <span word="Dynasty">Dynasty</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="famine">famine</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Henan">Henan</span>.</p><p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="night">night</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="sneaked">sneaked</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Chen">Chen</span> <span word="Shi">Shi</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hid">hid</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beam">beam</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="Chen">Chen</span> <span word="Shi">Shi</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="aware">aware</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="haste">haste</span>, <span word="called">called</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="grandchildren">grandchildren</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stern">stern</span> <span word="voice">voice</span>: "<span word="One">One</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="restrain">restrain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="circumstances">circumstances</span>. <span word="Bad">Bad</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="restrain">restrain</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="habits">habits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="gradually">gradually</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="gentleman">gentleman</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beam">beam</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="point">point</span>."</p><p><span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="ashamed">ashamed</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="hiding">hiding</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beam">beam</span> <span word="promptly">promptly</span> <span word="jumped">jumped</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span>, <span word="kowtowed">kowtowed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="begged">begged</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="forgiveness">forgiveness</span>.</p><p><span word="Chen">Chen</span> <span word="Shi">Shi</span> <span word="enlightened">enlightened</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="saying">saying</span>: "<span word="Judging">Judging</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="man">man</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="poverty">poverty</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="steal">steal</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="examine">examine</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="leaf">leaf</span>."</p><p><span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="bolts">bolts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="silk">silk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="present">present</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="kowtowed">kowtowed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thanked">thanked</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="repeatedly">repeatedly</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="very">very</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="thefts">thefts</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="locality">locality</span>.</p><p>东汉时的某一年，河南一带，饥荒严重。</p><p>一天夜里，一个小偷潜人陈宴家，躲藏在屋子的横梁上。陈宴觉察到后，不慌不忙地起了床，把儿女子孙们都叫到屋里，严厉地说：“一个人无论在什么情况下，都要克制自己，勉励自己。坏人，不是天生就坏，而是因为平时不克制自己而养成了坏的习惯，才慢慢地变坏的。那位梁上君子就是这样。”</p>
页:
[1]