美国的恶搞资讯文化，你受得了吗?
<p>有这么一家美国“假资讯”媒体，写得一流讽刺好文，得过全美文化大奖。他们是如何将假资讯做得风生水起的?让我们一起来揭秘“美国恶搞资讯”背后的文化。</p><p><span word="on">on</span> <span word="aug">aug</span> 29, 1988, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wisconsin">wisconsin</span>-<span word="madison">madison</span> <span word="juniors">juniors</span> <span word="tim">tim</span> <span word="keck">keck</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="christopher">christopher</span> <span word="johnson">johnson</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span>-<span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="onion">onion</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="founders">founders</span> <span word="claimed">claimed</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="us">us</span>’ “<span word="finest">finest</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="source">source</span>”.</p><p>1988年8月29日，来自麦迪逊市威斯康辛大学的两名大三学生——蒂姆?凯克和克里斯托弗?杰克逊出版了第一期《洋葱》报纸。这两名创始人宣称这是全美“最好的资讯来源”。</p><p><span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="later">later</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="outlet">outlet</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="media">media</span> <span word="presences">presences</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="us">us</span>. <span word="but">but</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="accuracy">accuracy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="timeliness">timeliness</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="onion">onion</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="website">website</span>, <span word="only">only</span> <span word="publishes">publishes</span> <span word="fake">fake</span> <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="satire">satire</span>. <span word="its">its</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="readers">readers</span> <span word="laugh">laugh</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="angle">angle</span>.</p><p>25年后，《洋葱》已成为美国现存的最老牌媒体之一。但不要指望《洋葱》资讯的精确度与时效性，因为如今的“洋葱资讯网”只发布假资讯或恶搞资讯。它旨在带给读者欢乐，或许还能为他们提供一个看待事物的新视角。</p><p><span word="the">the</span> <span word="onion">onion</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="comment">comment</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="current">current</span> <span word="events">events</span>, <span word="both">both</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fictional">fictional</span>. <span word="using">using</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="layout">layout</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="parodies">parodies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="stories">stories</span>, <span word="editorials">editorials</span>, <span word="op">op</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span> <span word="pieces">pieces</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="street">street</span>-<span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="interviews">interviews</span>.</p>
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