中考英语重要短语的用法及区别：besides except but
<p> 中考英语重要短语的用法及区别：<span word="besides">besides</span> , <span word="except">except</span> , <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> , <span word="but">but</span> “除……之外”</p><p> <span word="besides">besides</span>的意思是"除…之外，还有…"是肯定的;包括, <span word="besides">besides</span> 后面的宾语在内，含有"加上"的意思。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="pens">pens</span> <span word="besides">besides</span> <span word="this">this</span> . 除了这支笔外，我还有另外三支笔。</p><p> <span word="except">except</span>(<span word="but">but</span>)的意思是"除……之外，没有…"是否定的;不包括 <span word="except">except</span> 后的宾语在内，含有"减去"的意思。</p><p> <span word="but">but</span> 用于"除了"之意时，只能用于 <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>, <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="everything">everything</span> 等词之后。</p><p> <span word="Everybody">Everybody</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="except">except</span>(<span word="but">but</span>)<span word="Mary">Mary</span> . 除了<span word="Mary">Mary</span>之外，大家都来了。</p><p> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span>的用法是在说明基本情况后，而在细节上加以纠正。<span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> 有时可以与 <span word="except">except</span> 互换，表示"除了……之外"，但位于句首时，不可以和 <span word="except">except</span> 互换。例如：</p><p> <span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="composition">composition</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="spelling">spelling</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span> .除了有几个拼写错误之外，你的作文很好。</p><p> <span word="besides">besides</span> 意为"除了……之外，还有" <span word="except">except</span> 意为"除了……之外"， <span word="but">but</span> 用于"除了"之意时，只能用于 <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="nobody">nobody</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>, <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="everything">everything</span> 等词之后。</p>
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