2016年中考英语词组辨析：like/ love/ be fond of
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="like">like</span> “喜欢、喜爱”与<span word="dislike">dislike</span>相对。是本组词中语意最弱的词。如：</p><p> ① <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poem">poem</span>. 我喜欢这首诗。</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>. 我不喜欢抽烟。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="love">love</span> “爱、热爱”与<span word="hate">hate</span>相对。带有强烈的感情，是本组词中语意最强的词。如：</p><p> ① <span word="We">We</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="socialist">socialist</span> <span word="motherland">motherland</span>. 我们热爱我们的社会主义祖国。</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="her">her</span> , <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="her">her</span>. 我喜欢她，但并不爱她。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> “喜欢、爱好”，语意比<span word="like">like</span>强，但比<span word="love">love</span>弱。其后不能接不定式。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="music">music</span>. 他爱好音乐。</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>. 我喜欢读书。</p><p> ③ <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="fond">fond</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. 他很喜欢他的母亲。</p><p> :<span word="prefer">prefer</span> “比起……更喜欢……”，其比较对象通常用在介词<span word="to">to</span> 后。如：</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span>, <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>?</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span>. 茶和咖啡，你喜欢哪? 比起咖啡来我更喜欢茶。</p>
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