2016年中考英语词组辨析：mend/ repair
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="mend">mend</span> “修理、修补”。普通用语。指对由于穿戴或使用等原因而破烂或破损的东西加以修补或修理。如：</p><p> ① <span word="There">There</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>. <span word="Better">Better</span> <span word="mend">mend</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="away">away</span>. 你的衬衫上有一个洞，最好马上补一补。</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="broken">broken</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="mended">mended</span>. 这扇破窗户需要修理。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="repair">repair</span> “修理、修补”。常与<span word="mend">mend</span>换用。但当需要修理之物，由于使用或年代等原因已经损坏，修起来比较复杂时，多用<span word="repair">repair</span>. 如：</p><p> ① <span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="repaired">repaired</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>. 他们已把汽车修好了。</p><p> ② <span word="It">It</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="repair">repair</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span>. 需要整个夏天才能把房子修好。</p>
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