2016年中考英语词组辨析：past
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="past">past</span> 是动词<span word="pass">pass</span>的过去时和过去分词。在句中作谓语。意为“通过、传递”，时间的“消逝”等。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> (<span word="by">by</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span>. 他路经银行。</p><p> ② <span word="She">She</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cake">cake</span>. 她把蛋糕递给他。</p><p> ③ <span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>. 两个月过去了，我们才得到一点他们的消息。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="passer">passer</span> “过路人”;“过客”。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="past">past</span> 不是动词形式，它除作为<span word="pass">pass</span>的过去分词形容词，作表语与定语外，还可作介词、副词及名词。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>. 他在过去的几周里工作得很努力。(形)</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="past">past</span>. 过去的事就让它过去了。(形，名)</p><p> ③ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="pasti">pasti</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="hurriedly">hurriedly</span>. 她从他身边匆匆而过。(介</p><p> ④ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="notice">notice</span>. 岁月不觉流逝。(副词)</p>
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