2016年中考英语语法知识考点总结：代词
<p> 代词中第一个“小个性”就是物主代词。像<span word="my">my</span>和<span word="mine">mine</span>这两个小冤家总是让人分不清谁是谁。但你只要记住它们最重要的区别—<span word="my">my</span>的后面一定要接名词，不可以单独出现，只能做定语，如：<span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span>;而 <span word="mine">mine</span>则是名词性，只能单独出现，在句中做主语和表语。如：<span word="Mine">Mine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="green">green</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mine">mine</span>. 记住这两个句子，凡是名词性物主代词(<span word="yours">yours</span>, <span word="hers">hers</span>, <span word="his">his</span>, <span word="its">its</span>, <span word="ours">ours</span>, <span word="theirs">theirs</span>)就都可以放在<span word="mine">mine</span>的位置上了。</p><p> 代词的第二个“罗嗦”就是它有一个小跟班-<span word="self">self</span>(<span word="selves">selves</span>)—反身代词，也就是表示 “自己、亲自”的意思。关于反身代词，需要注意的是她不能单独做主语，但可以放在人称代词后面，做同位语。如：<span word="Marry">Marry</span> <span word="herself">herself</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="so">so</span>. 玛丽她自己这么说的。</p><p> <span word="Of">Of</span>+名词性物主代词：<span word="of">of</span> +物主代词构成双重所有格。公式为：<span word="a">a</span>(<span word="an">an</span>, <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="that">that</span> )+名词+<span word="of">of</span> +名词性物主代词。因为物主代词不可与 <span word="a">a</span>, <span word="an">an</span>, <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="these">these</span>, <span word="those">those</span>, <span word="some">some</span>, <span word="any">any</span>, <span word="no">no</span>, <span word="each">each</span>,<span word="every">every</span>, <span word="such">such</span>, <span word="another">another</span>等词一起前置，修饰一个名词，而必须用双重所有格。如： <span word="a">a</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mine">mine</span>(我的一个朋友)</p><p> <span word="some">some</span>, <span word="any">any</span>的用法：上面的内容以提到过</p><p> <span word="every">every</span> 和<span word="each">each</span>的用法：<span word="every">every</span> 强调全体的概念，指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，不可单独使用;<span word="each">each</span>强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物 (含两个)，可单独使用.。<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>.(我们学校的学生都很用功。) <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="book">book</span>.. (每个学生都可有一本书。)</p>
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