2016年中考英语词组辨析：why not/ why don’t
<p> 此两者都是表建议的句型，一般可以代换。类似的还有：</p><p> ▲ <span word="Let">Let</span>’<span word="s">s</span>…</p><p> ▲ <span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="I">I</span> / <span word="we">we</span> … ?</p><p> ▲ <span word="How">How</span> / <span word="What">What</span> <span word="about">about</span> … ?</p><p> Ⅰ. <span word="why">why</span> <span word="not">not</span> “好的、可以呀、为什么不可以呢?”如：</p><p> ①--<span word="Mum">Mum</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span> <span word="now">now</span>? –<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="not">not</span>?</p><p> ③ <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>? 怎么不去问一问你的老师呢?</p><p> 此外还可表一种不可理解的心情：</p><p> ① --<span word="I">I</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="again">again</span>. – <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="not">not</span>?</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="why">why</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> 是一种友好的建议(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="friendly">friendly</span> <span word="suggestion">suggestion</span>).无论在什么场合，使用起来十分亲切。后面接主语。如：</p><p> ① <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="swimming">swimming</span>? 为什么不去游泳呢?</p><p> ② <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="Lily">Lily</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="colourful">colourful</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span>? 我给莉莉一些彩笔，好吗?</p>
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