2016年中考英语词组辨析：work / job
<p> Ⅰ.<span word="job">job</span> “工作”，既可指固定的工作，也可指临时的或某项具体的工作，是可数名词，前面可用不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>, 也可以有复数形式。如：</p><p> ① <span word="John">John</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="job">job</span>. <span word="John">John</span>失业了。</p><p> ② <span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span>.没有 那么多的工作(可干)。</p><p> ③ <span word="Tom">Tom</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>.</p><p> Ⅱ,<span word="work">work</span> 是个普通用词，泛指一切工作，是不可数名词。如：</p><p> ① <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>. 教师的工作就是教学。</p><p> ② <span word="A">A</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span>.老师的工作就是教学。</p><p> ：搭配</p><p> <span word="apply">apply</span>/<span word="hung">hung</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>.求职 <span word="get">get</span>/ <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>.找到一份工作</p><p> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="job">job</span>。失业 <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="odd">odd</span> <span word="job">job</span>.打零工</p><p> <span word="quit">quit</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span>. 辞职 <span word="have">have</span>/<span word="work">work</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="job">job</span> 兼职</p><p> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span>/<span word="full">full</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="store">store</span>.</p><p> 在百货公司担任兼职或专职工作。</p>
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