2016年中考英语词组辨析：worth/ worthy
<p> Ⅰ.<span word="worth">worth</span>可用作名词或形容词，作名词时，意为“价值”，无复数形式;也可解作“值一定金额的数量”如：</p><p> ① <span word="Nobody">Nobody</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 没有人知道他的工作的真实价值。</p><p> ② <span word="Give">Give</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="apples">apples</span>. 给我一元钱的苹果。</p><p> ▲ <span word="worth">worth</span> 作形容词时，只能用作表语，不能作定语，其后常跟钱数或相当于钱的词，表示：“值多少钱”;跟动词的-<span word="ing">ing</span> 形式，表示“值得(做)……”。如：</p><p> ③ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> 5 <span word="yuan">yuan</span>. 这本字典值5元钱。</p><p> ④ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span>. 这场戏值得一看。</p><p> Ⅱ.<span word="worthy">worthy</span> 是形容词，意为“值得”，主要用作表语，后跟<span word="of">of</span> ， 再接名词或动词-<span word="ing">ing</span> 的被动形式。<span word="Worthy">Worthy</span> 后也可跟不定式。如表被动意思须接不定式的被动语态。如：</p><p> ① <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="help">help</span>. 她值得帮助。</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="bought">bought</span>. 这块表值得买</p><p> ③ <span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="discussed">discussed</span>. 这个问题值得讨论。</p>
页:
[1]